List of electrical generating stations in Quebec

The following page lists electrical generating stations in Quebec, Canada.

Quebec produces close to 96% of its electricity through hydropower. The James Bay Project is Quebec's largest generation complex, with an installed capacity of 16 527 megawatt of power, approximately 40% of the province's peak load. Hydro-Québec, the government-owned public utility is the main power generator in the province with 59 hydroelectric facilities located across the province, for an total installed capacity of 34,490 MW.[1]

Contents

Hydroelectric

Owned by Hydro-Québec

Main article: Hydro-Québec

List of hydroelectric generating stations owned and operated by Hydro-Québec Production.[2]

  Facilities under construction
  Planned facilities
  Decommissioned facilities
Name Type Capacity (MW) Units Head (m) Commissioned Reservoir Watershed Location
Beauharnois Run of river 1,911 38 24.39 1932–1961 n/a Saint Lawrence
Beaumont Run of river 270 6 37.8 1958 n/a Saint-Maurice
Bersimis-1 Reservoir 1,178 8 266.7 1956 Pipmuacan Reservoir Betsiamites
Bersimis-2 Run of river 869 5 115.83 1959 n/a Betsiamites
Brisay Reservoir 469 2 37.5 1993 Caniapiscau Reservoir Caniapiscau
Bryson Run of river 56 3 18.29 1925 n/a Ottawa
Carillon Run of river 753 14 17.99 1962 n/a Ottawa
Chelsea Run of river 152 5 28.35 1927 n/a Gatineau
Chute-Allard Run of river 62 6 17.83 2008 n/a Saint-Maurice
Chute-Bell Run of river 10 2 17.8 1915–1999 n/a Rouge
Chute-Burroughs Run of river 2 1 55.17 1929 n/a Niger
Chats Falls[note 1] Run of river 92 4 16.16 1931 n/a Ottawa
Chute-Hemmings Run of river 29 6 14.64 1925 n/a Saint-François
Drummondville Run of river 16 4 9.1 1910 n/a Saint-François
Eastmain-1 Reservoir 507 3 63 2006 Eastmain-1 Reservoir Eastmain
Eastmain-1-A[3] Reservoir 256 (768)[4] 3 63 2011 Eastmain-1 Reservoir Eastmain
Grand-Mère Run of river 99 6 25.61 1915–1930 n/a Saint-Maurice
Hart-Jaune Reservoir 51 3 39.6 1960 Petit-Lac-Manicouagan Reservoir Hart-Jaune
Hull-2 Run of river 27 4 11.58 1920–1969 n/a Ottawa
Jean-Lesage Reservoir 1,145 8 70.11 1965–1967 Manic-2 Reservoir Manicouagan
La Gabelle Run of river 131 5 17.38 1924 n/a Saint-Maurice
La Grande-1 Run of river 1,436 12 27.5 1994–1995 n/a La Grande
La Grande-2-A Reservoir 2,106 6 138.5 1991–1992 Robert-Bourassa Reservoir La Grande
La Grande-3 Reservoir 2,417 12 79 1982–1984 La Grande-3 Reservoir La Grande
La Grande-4 Reservoir 2,779 9 116.7 1984–1986 La Grande-4 Reservoir La Grande
La Tuque Run of river 294 6 34.75 1940–1955 n/a Saint-Maurice
Lac-Robertson[note 2] Reservoir 21 2 38.5 1995 Robertson Lake Veco
Laforge-1 Reservoir 878 6 57.3 1993–1994 Laforge-1 Reservoir Laforge
Laforge-2 Reservoir 319 2 27.4 1996 Laforge-2 Reservoir Laforge
Les Cèdres Run of river 103 11 9.14 1914–1924 n/a Saint Lawrence
Magpie-2[5] 450 2026 Magpie Côte-Nord
Magpie-5[5] 385 2030 Magpie Côte-Nord
Manic-1 Run of river 184 3 36.58 1966–1967 n/a Manicouagan
Manic-5 Reservoir 1,596 8 141.8 1970 Manicouagan Reservoir Manicouagan
Manic-5-PA Reservoir 1,064 4 144.5 1989 Manicouagan Reservoir Manicouagan
Mercier Reservoir 55 5 18 2007 Baskatong Reservoir Gatineau
Mitis-1 Run of river 6 2 36.58 1922–1929 n/a Mitis
Mitis-2 Run of river 4 1 22.86 1947 n/a Mitis
Outardes-2 Run of river 523 3 82.3 1978 n/a Outardes
Outardes-3 Run of river 1,026 4 143.57 1969 n/a Outardes
Outardes-4 Reservoir 785 4 120.55 1969 Outardes-4 Reservoir Outardes
Paugan Run of river 206 8 40.54 1928 n/a Gatineau
Péribonka Reservoir 405 3 67.6 2007–2008 Peribonka
Petit Mécatina-3[5] 320 2026 Petit-Mécatina Côte-Nord
Petit Mécatina-4[5] 880 2023 Petit-Mécatina Côte-Nord
Première-Chute Run of river 131 4 22.26 1968–1975 n/a Ottawa
Rapide-2 Run of river 67 4 20.43 1954–1964 n/a Ottawa
Rapide-7 Reservoir 67 4 20.73 1941–1949 Decelles Lake Ottawa
Rapide-Blanc Reservoir 204 6 32.92 1934–1955 Blanc Reservoir Saint-Maurice
Rapide-des-Cœurs Run of river 79 6 22.69 2008–2009 n/a Saint-Maurice
Rapides-des-Îles Run of river 176 4 26.22 1966–1973 n/a Ottawa
Rapides-des-Quinze Run of river 103 6 25.9 1923–1955 n/a Ottawa
Rapides-Farmer Run of river 104 5 20.12 1927 n/a Gatineau
René-Lévesque Reservoir 1,244 6 94.19 1975–1976 Manic-3 Reservoir Manicouagan
Rivière-des-Prairies Run of river 54 6 7.93 1929 n/a Rivière des Prairies
Robert-Bourassa Reservoir 5,616 16 137.16 1979–1981 Robert-Bourassa Reservoir La Grande
Rocher-de-Grand-Mère Run of river 230 3 24.3 2004 n/a Saint-Maurice
Romaine-1[6] Reservoir 290 2 62.5 2016 Romaine-1 Reservoir Romaine
Romaine-2[6] Reservoir 640 2 156.4 2014 Romaine-2 Reservoir Romaine
Romaine-3[6] Reservoir 395 2 118.9 2017 Romaine-3 Reservoir Romaine
Romaine-4[6] Reservoir 245 2 88.9 2020 Romaine-4 Reservoir Romaine
Sainte-Marguerite-3[note 3] Reservoir 884 2 330 2003 Sainte-Marguerite-3 Reservoir Sainte-Marguerite
Saint-Narcisse Run of river 15 2 44.81 1926 n/a Batiscan
Sarcelle[3] Reservoir 150 3 11.7 2012 Opinaca Reservoir La Grande
Sept-Chutes Run of river 22 4 124.97 1916–1999 n/a Sainte-Anne
Shawinigan-2 Run of river 200 8 44.2 1911–1929 n/a Saint-Maurice
Shawinigan-3 Run of river 194 3 44.2 1948 n/a Saint-Maurice
Toulnustouc Reservoir 526 2 152 2005 Sainte-Anne Lake Toulnustouc
Trenche Run of river 302 6 48.47 1950 n/a Saint-Maurice

Stations with partial Hydro-Québec ownership

Name Type Capacity (MW) Units Head Commissioned Reservoir Watershed Ownership Region
McCormick Run of river 350.6 8 37.8 1952 Manicouagan Hydro-Québec (60%) and Alcoa (40%)[1]

Privately-owned hydroelectric generating stations

List of privately-owned hydroelectric generating stations in Quebec, including facilities owned by municipal utilities.

Name Date Capacity (MW) Location Owner Type Ref
Abénaquis 1910–1984 2.8 Hydro-Sherbrooke Hydro [7]
Adam-Cunningham 1953 7 AbitibiBowater Hydro [8]
Arthurville Hydroelectric Dam 1993 0.65 Algonquin Power Hydro [9]
Ayers-1 1929 4.5 Ayers limitée Hydro
Ayers-2 1994 1.2 Ayers limitée Hydro
Baie-Saint-Paul 1898–1997 0.8 Baie-Saint-Paul Société d'énergie de Baie-Saint-Paul Hydro
Barrage-Larocque (Hydro Bromptonville) 1997 9.9 Kruger Energy Hydro [10]
Marches-Naturelles 1908–1995 4.5 Boralex Hydro [11]
Belding 1910 1.5 Ville de Coaticook Hydro
Belle-Rivière Société d'énergie Belle Rivière Hydro
Belleterre Hydroelectric Dam[note 4] 1994 2.2 Algonquin Power Hydro [12]
Bésy 2006 18.5 AbitibiBowater Hydro [8]
Bird-1 1937–1994 2 Boralex Hydro
Bird-2 1995 2.8 Boralex Hydro
Buckingham 1913–1995 9.9 Buckingham Boralex Hydro [13]
Cascades-Savard 1988 0.03 Restaurant Relais-Gabriel enr. Hydro
Chutes-de-la-Chaudière 24 Innergex Hydro [14]
Chicoutimi 1923 8 AbitibiBowater Hydro [8]
Chute-à-Caron Power Station 1931 224 Rio Tinto Alcan Hydro [15]
Chute-à-la-Savane Power Station 1953 210 Rio Tinto Alcan Hydro [15]
Chute-aux-Galets 1921 14.4 AbitibiBowater Hydro [8]
Chute-Blanche 1998 1.2 Sainte-Jeanne-d'Arc Hydro-Morin Hydro [16]
Chute-des-Passes Power Station 1959 750 Rio Tinto Alcan Hydro [15]
Chute-du-Diable Power Station 1952 205 Rio Tinto Alcan Hydro [15]
Chute-Ford Hydroelectric Dam (Glenford) 1994 4.95 Algonquin Power Hydro [17]
Chute-Garneau 1925-2011 5.3 City of Saguenay Hydro [18][19]
Chutes-à-Gorry 1993–1997 10.8 Société d'énergie Columbus Hydro
Club Bataram 19?? 0.1 Clermont Pourvoirie Charlevoix Hydro
Club des Alcaniens 1981 0.02 Rivière-aux-Rats Club des Alcaniens Shawinigan Hydro
Corbeau Hydro
Côte Sainte-Catherine 1 1995 2 Algonquin Power Hydro [20]
Côte Sainte-Catherine 2 1993 4.8 Algonquin Power Hydro [20]
Côte Sainte-Catherine 3 1995 4.5 Algonquin Power Hydro [20]
Daniel-Larocque (Mont-Laurier) 1912–1987 2.725 Algonquin Power Hydro [21]
Donnacona 1913–1997 4.8 Algonquin Power Hydro [22]
Drummond 1927–1965 0.6 Hydro-Sherbrooke Hydro [23]
Dufferin 1958 40 Brookfield Renewable Power Hydro [24]
East Angus 1898–1992 2 East Angus Boralex Hydro [25]
Eustis 1986 0.7 Hydro-Sherbrooke Hydro [26]
Fraser 1992 2.3 Hydro-Fraser Hydro [27]
Frontenac 1917–1988 2.2 Hydro-Sherbrooke Hydro [28]
Grande-Dame, La 1911 1.8 Hydro-Magog Hydro [29][30]
High Falls (Quebec) 1929 104 Brookfield Renewable Power Hydro [24]
Hull 1913 12 Gatineau Domtar Hydro
Huntingville 1996 0.5 Sherbrooke Boralex Hydro [25]
Isle-Maligne 1926 402 Rio Tinto Alcan Hydro [15]
Jean-Guérin 1998 5.87 Société d'énergie Columbus Hydro
Jim-Gray 1953 63 AbitibiBowater Hydro [8]
Joey-Tanenbaum 1994 17 Brookfield Renewable Power Hydro [31]
Jonquière (Joseph-Perron) 1998 4.5 AbitibiBowater Hydro [8]
Jonquière-N⁰-1 1996 4.5 Hydro-Jonquière Hydro
L'Anse-Saint-Jean 1995 0.45 Hydro-Morin Hydro
La Pulpe 1997 3.7 Boralex Hydro [32]
La Sarre-1 1994 1.1 La Sarre Hydro-Abitibi Hydro
La Sarre-2 1995 0.7 La Sarre Hydro-Abitibi Hydro
Lebreux 1995 1.1 Hydro Canomore Hydro [33]
Low 1994 0.4 Low Hydro Low Hydro
Magpie River 2008 40.6 Hydromega Hydro [34]
Maquatua 1985 1.1 Wemindji Sakami Eeyou Corporation Hydro
Masson 1933 105 Brookfield Renewable Power Hydro [24]
McDougall 1925 8.5 Boralex Hydro [35]
Memphrémagog 1910 1.9 Hydro-Magog, Hydro-Sherbrooke Hydro [36]
Minakshuk 2000 9.9 Dolbeau-Mistassini Hydro-Ilnu Hydro [37]
Montmagny 1996 2.1 Montmagny Innergex Hydro [14]
Moulin Melbourne 2003 0.12 Melbourne 9067-8780 Québec Hydro [16]
Moulin-aux-Abénakis 1997 0.4 Sainte-Claire de Bellechasse Hubert Lacoste Hydro [16][38]
Murdock-Wilson 1957 55 AbitibiBowater Hydro [8]
Onatchiway 1925 1 AbitibiBowater Hydro [8]
Paton 1927 1.7 Hydro-Sherbrooke Hydro [39]
Penman 1985 2 Coaticook Town of Coaticook Hydro [40]
Pentecôte 1999 2 Port-Cartier Algonquin Power Hydro
Petite High Falls 1999 0.5 Hydro Norbyco Hydro
Petites-Bergeronnes 1994 4.2 Société d'énergie Columbus Hydro
Pont-Arnaud 1913-2011 8.0 City of Saguenay Hydro [18][19]
Portneuf 1 1996 8 Innergex Hydro [14]
Portneuf-2 1996 9.9 Innergex Hydro
Portneuf-3 1996 8 Innergex Hydro
Pourvoirie Domaine Touristique La Tuque 2002 0.1 La Tuque Pourvoirie Domaine La Tuque Hydro
Rawdon Dam 1994 2.5 Algonquin Power Hydro [41]
Rivière-du-Loup Dam 1885–1995 2.6 Algonquin Power Hydro [27][42]
Rock Forest 1911–2000 2.7 Hydro-Sherbrooke Hydro [43]
RSP-1 1954–1993 1 Boralex Hydro [44]
RSP-2 1995 6 Boralex Hydro [44]
RSP-3 1995 5.5 Boralex Hydro [44]
S.P.C. (Chute-Blanchette) 1957 38 Elkem Métal Canada Hydro
Saint-Alban Dam 1901–1996 8.2 Algonquin Power Hydro [45]
Saint-Jérôme 1888–1997 1.5 Mini-Centrales de l'Est Hydro
Saint-Jovite 1985 0.3 Saint-Jovite Les Apôtres de l'Amour Infini Hydro
Saint-Lambert 1996 6 Saint-Lambert Boralex Hydro [46]
Saint-Paul 1986 0.9 Hydro-Coaticook Hydro
Chute-à-Magnan (Saint-Paulin) 1994 7.7 Saint-Paulin Innergex Hydro [14]
Saint-Raphaël Dam 1994 3.5 Algonquin Power Hydro [47]
Sainte-Brigitte Dam 1994 4.2 Algonquin Power Hydro [48]
Sainte-Marguerite-1 and I-B 1993 30.1 Hydromega Hydro [49][50]
Sainte-Marguerite-2 1954 19.3 Iron Ore Company of Canada Hydro
Shipshaw Power Station 1943 896 Rio Tinto Alcan Hydro [15]
T.-D.-Bouchard Dam (St-Hyacinthe) 1995 2.25 Algonquin Power Hydro [51]
Thibaudeau-Ricard 1997 4.9 Shawinigan Thibaudeau-Ricard Hydro
W.R. Beatty 1917–1995 11 Brookfield Renewable Power Hydro [31]
Weedon 1915 3.825 Hydro-Sherbrooke Hydro [52]
Westbury 1929 4.8 Hydro-Sherbrooke Hydro [53]
Windsor 1996 5.5 Windsor Innergex Hydro [14]

Other Renewables

Wind

Main article: List of wind farms in Canada

List of wind farms in Quebec.

Name Date Capacity (MW) Location Owner Type Ref
Anse-à-Valleau Wind Farm 2007 100.5 Cartier Wind Energy Wind [54]
Jardin d'Eole Wind Farm 2009 127.5 Saint-Ulric, Quebec Northland Power Wind [55][56]
Baie-des-Sables Wind Farm 2006 109.5 Baie-des-Sables Cartier Wind Energy Wind [57]
Carleton Wind Farm 2008 109.5 Carleton-sur-Mer Cartier Wind Energy Wind [58]
Site nordique expérimental en éolien CORUS 2010 4.1 Gaspé Wind Energy TechnoCentre Wind [59][60]
Gros-Morne I 2011 100.5 Sainte-Madeleine-de-la-Rivière-Madeleine Cartier Wind Energy Wind [61]
Le Nordais (Cap-Chat) 1998 57 Cap-Chat TransAlta Wind [62]
Le Nordais (Matane) 1999 42.75 Matane TransAlta Wind [62]
Montagne-Sèche 2011 58.5 Cloridorme Cartier Wind Energy Wind [63]
Mont-Louis 2011 100.5 Mont-Louis Northland Power Wind [64]
Mount Copper 2005 54 Murdochville NextEra Energy Resources Wind [65][66]
Mount Miller 2005 54 Murdochville NextEra Energy Resources Wind [67]
Saint-Ulric 1998 2.25 Saint-Ulric Hydro-Québec Production Wind [68]

Biomass

List of biomass generating stations in Quebec.

Name Date Capacity (MW) Location Owner Type Ref
Brompton Biomass Cogen. 23 Sherbrooke Kruger Energy Biomass [69]
Chapais Énergie 27 Chapais Chapais Énergie, s.e.c. Biomass [70][71]
Senneterre 34,6 Senneterre Boralex Biomass

Nuclear

List of nuclear generating stations in Quebec.

Name Date Capacity (MW) Location Owner Type Ref
Gentilly Nuclear Generating Station 1983 635 Hydro-Québec Nuclear [72]

Fossil fuel

List of fossil fuel generating stations in Quebec.

Name Date Capacity (MW) Location Owner Type Ref
Bécancour gas turbine 1994 411 Hydro-Québec Diesel [73]
Cadillac gas turbine 162 Hydro-Québec Diesel [73]
La Citière gas turbine 309 Hydro-Québec Diesel [73]
Tracy Generating Station[note 5] 1964–1968 660 Hydro-Québec Fuel oil [73][74][75]
Bécancour cogeneration project (TCE) 2006 550 TransCanada Natural gas [76][77][78]

Off-grid

List of all generating stations serving loads not connected to the main North American power grid.

Name Date Capacity (MW) Location Owner Type Ref
Cap-aux-Meules generating station 66 Hydro-Québec Distribution Fuel oil [79]
Île-d'Entrée 1.2 Entry Island Hydro-Québec Distribution Diesel [80]
Akulivik 0.9 Akulivik Hydro-Québec Distribution Diesel [80]
Aupaluk 0.8 Aupaluk Hydro-Québec Distribution Diesel [80]
Blanc-Sablon[note 6] 4,9 Blanc-Sablon Hydro-Québec Distribution Diesel [80]
Clova 0.5 Clova Hydro-Québec Distribution Diesel [80]
Inukjuak 3.0 Inukjuak Hydro-Québec Distribution Diesel [80]
Ivujivik 1.0 Ivujivik Hydro-Québec Distribution Diesel [80]
Kangiqsualujjuaq 2.0 Kangiqsualujjuaq Hydro-Québec Distribution Diesel [80]
Kangiqsujuaq 1.5 Kangiqsujuaq Hydro-Québec Distribution Diesel [80]
Kangirsuk 1.4 Kangirsuk Hydro-Québec Distribution Diesel [80]
Kuujjuaq 2010 6.6 Kuujjuaq Hydro-Québec Distribution Diesel [81]
Kuujjuarapik 3.4 Kuujjuarapik Hydro-Québec Distribution Diesel [80]
La Romaine[82][note 7] 5,8 La Romaine Hydro-Québec Distribution Diesel [80]
La Tabatière[note 6] 6.8 La Tabatière Hydro-Québec Distribution Diesel [80]
Lac-Robertson[note 8] 21,6 Hydro-Québec Distribution Hydro [2]
Opitciwan 4.9 Opitciwan Hydro-Québec Distribution Diesel [80]
Port-Menier 2.8 Port-Menier Hydro-Québec Distribution Diesel [80]
Puvirnituk 2.9 Puvirnituk Hydro-Québec Distribution Diesel [80]
Quaqtaq 1.1 Quaqtaq Hydro-Québec Distribution Diesel [80]
Salluit 3 Salluit Hydro-Québec Distribution Diesel [80]
Schefferville[note 9] 6.8 Schefferville Hydro-Québec Distribution Diesel [80]
St-Augustin[note 6] 0.4 St-Augustin Hydro-Québec Distribution Diesel [80]
Tasiujaq 0.9 Tasiujaq Hydro-Québec Distribution Diesel [80]
Umiujaq 1.1 Umiujaq Hydro-Québec Distribution Diesel [80]
Wemotaci[82][note 10] 2.2 Wemotaci Hydro-Québec Distribution Diesel [80]

See also

Notes and References

Notes

  1. ^ The four units located in Ontario are owned by Ontario Power Generation.
  2. ^ Owned and operated by Hydro-Québec Distribution
  3. ^ The addition of a third unit is planned.
  4. ^ Also known as Winneway
  5. ^ Will be put in cold storage in 2011.
  6. ^ a b c Back-up generators.
  7. ^ The community will be connected to the main power grid in 2012. The power plant will be maintained in cold storage.
  8. ^ Owned and opperated by Hydro-Québec Distribution
  9. ^ This community is supplied by the Mehinek hydroelectric generating station in Labrador. Diesel generators are used as backups.
  10. ^ The community was connected to the grid on September 17, 2008. The diesel plant was dismantled.

References

  1. ^ a b Hydro-Québec (March 2011). Annual Report 2010. Montreal: Hydro-Québec. p. 116. ISBN 978-2-550-58101-7. http://www.hydroquebec.com/publications/en/annual_report/pdf/annual-report-2010.pdf. 
  2. ^ a b Hydro-Québec Production (2011), Hydroelectric Generating Stations (as of December 31, 2010), Hydro-Québec, http://www.hydroquebec.com/generation/centrale-hydroelectrique.html, retrieved 2011-05-11 
  3. ^ a b Hydro-Québec Production (March 2008), Eastmain-1-A and Sarcelle Powerhouses and Rupert Diversion : Information Document, Montreal: Hydro-Québec, p. 10, ISBN 978-2-550-52454-0, http://www.hydroquebec.com/rupert/en/pdf/bulletin2.pdf 
  4. ^ Desbiens, Karine (August 17, 2011). "Eastmain-1-A: Un premier groupe de turbines entre en production" (in French). La Sentinelle/Le Jamesien (Chibougamau). http://lasentinelle.canoe.ca/webapp/sitepages/content.asp?contentid=202078. Retrieved September 7, 2011. 
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  6. ^ a b c d Hydro-Québec Production (November 2007) (in French), Complexe de la Romaine: Étude d’impact sur l’environnement : Volume 1 - Vue d’ensemble et description des aménagements, Montreal: Hydro-Québec, pp. 1–6, http://www.hydroquebec.com/romaine/pdf/ei_volume01.pdf, retrieved 2010-08-19 
  7. ^ Hydro-Sherbrooke (2008) (in French), Centrale Abénaquis, http://www.ville.sherbrooke.qc.ca/webconcepteur/web/VilledeSherbrooke/ext/service.prt?svcid=VS_PAGE_GENERIQUE_CATEGORIES12&iddoc=97518, retrieved 2010-08-26 
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  10. ^ Kruger Energy, Hydro Bromptonville Inc., http://www.krugerenergy.com/html/en/hydro/ke_hydro_brompton_en.html, retrieved 2010-08-30 
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  14. ^ a b c d e Innergex, In operation, http://www.innergex.com/en/operation, retrieved 2010-08-25 
  15. ^ a b c d e f Alcan (May 2005), Water Energy : The Management of Lac Saint-Jean, http://www.energie.alcan.com/File/brochure-anglaise.pdf, retrieved 2010-08-23 
  16. ^ a b c Hydro-Québec TransÉnergie (in French), Liste des centrales privées raccordées au réseau d'Hydro-Québec, http://www.hydroquebec.com/transenergie/fr/commerce/pdf/liste_centrales_privees.pdf 
  17. ^ Algonquin Power, Chute-Ford (Glenford), http://www.algonquinpower.com/business/facility/hydroelectric_chuteford.asp?choice=segment, retrieved 2010-08-25 
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  19. ^ a b Hydro-Québec Distribution. "Wind farms and generating stations covered by supply contracts". http://www.hydroquebec.com/distribution/en/marchequebecois/parc_petites_centrales.html. Retrieved 2011-05-24. 
  20. ^ a b c Algonquin Power, Côte St-Catherine, http://www.algonquinpower.com/business/facility/hydroelectric_stcatherine.asp?choice=segment, retrieved 2010-08-25 
  21. ^ Algonquin Power, Mont-Laurier, http://www.algonquinpower.com/business/facility/hydroelectric_montlaurier.asp?choice=segment, retrieved 2010-08-25 
  22. ^ Algonquin Power, Donnacona, http://www.algonquinpower.com/business/facility/hydroelectric_donnacona.asp?choice=segment, retrieved 2010-08-25 
  23. ^ Hydro-Sherbrooke (2008) (in French), Centrale Drummond, http://www.ville.sherbrooke.qc.ca/webconcepteur/web/VilledeSherbrooke/ext/service.prt?svcid=VS_PAGE_GENERIQUE_CATEGORIES12&iddoc=97519, retrieved 2010-08-26 
  24. ^ a b c Brookfield Energy, Lièvre Operations, http://www.brookfieldpower.com/_Global/5/documents/relatedlinks/724.pdf, retrieved 2010-08-26 
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